Following the extraction procedure, your provider will explain important aftercare instructions. Please follow these instructions carefully to minimize the risk of post-operative complications.

Keep gauze over the extraction site for at least two hours. The gauze should be replaced every 30 to 45 minutes or until bleeding stops.

A blood clot will form over the extraction site within 24 to 48 hours following the procedure. Blood clots are essentially natural band-aids; they help prevent bacteria and particles from entering the site and are an important part of the healing process. If a blood clot becomes dislodged, it can lead the site to become infected or develop a painful dry socket (alveolar osteitis).

To ensure your extraction site heals properly, follow these “tips”:

• Do not exercise or physically exert yourself for the first few days after your extraction. (Heightened blood pressure can cause a blood clot to become dislodged.)
• Avoid smoking, vaping, and drinking from a straw for at least 72 hours following the procedure. The suction/vacuum in the mouth can cause the blood clot to become dislodged, leading to a dry socket.
• Sleep with your head elevated to reduce blood pressure. Do not sleep on your side.
• Stick to soft foods for the first 24 hours.
• An ice pack can be applied to the cheek to help with swelling. (Do not apply ice directly to the extraction site.)

After a tooth is pulled it should be replaced with either a dental implant or bridge to maintain the health of the jawbone and prevent neighboring teeth from drifting out of place (which can lead to further tooth loss).